Zebra Bullhead Shark (Heterodontus zebra)
The Zebra Bullhead Shark, Heterodontus zebra, is a rare and highly distinctive bottom-dwelling shark, instantly recognised by its pale cream to tan body, dark zebra-like vertical bands, blunt head and prehistoric appearance. Also known as the Zebra Horn Shark, this species is a specialist marine predator that requires a purpose-built aquarium, excellent filtration, cool stable water and a large open footprint. It is not suitable for standard reef aquariums, but in the right large elasmobranch system it can become an impressive and fascinating display animal.
Common Names:
Zebra Bullhead Shark, Zebra Horn Shark, Zebra Hornshark, Striped Bullhead Shark, Zebra Port Jackson Shark
| Specification | Detail |
|---|---|
| Scientific Name | Heterodontus zebra |
| Size (adult) | Up to 1.2 meters |
| Water Temperature | 18–24°C |
| Water pH | 7.8–8.4 |
| Water Salinity | 32–35 ppt |
| Behavior | Bottom-dwelling, nocturnal, slow-moving |
FAQ
What kind of aquarium setup is required for the Zebra Bullhead Shark?
A large, purpose-built elasmobranch aquarium with excellent filtration, stable water conditions, and a spacious open footprint is necessary. The tank must maintain cool, stable water temperatures and provide ample room for the shark to swim and rest.
Can this shark be kept in a reef aquarium?
No, the Zebra Bullhead Shark is not suitable for standard reef aquariums. It is a specialist marine predator and requires a dedicated, large system with minimal interaction with other species.
What are the ideal water parameters for this species?
Ideal water temperature ranges from 18–24°C, pH between 7.8–8.4, and salinity of 32–35 ppt. Stable and consistent conditions are essential for the shark’s health and well-being.
Jennifer Dickens –
After months of research, we finally added the Zebra Bullhead Shark to our large marine tank. It’s a striking animal with a unique appearance. We maintain strict water parameters and have excellent filtration. It’s calm and stays near the bottom, which is perfect for our setup. A true eye-catcher for any serious marine enthusiast.
Elizabeth Abraham –
The shark has been in our tank for three months now. It’s not aggressive and seems to adapt well to the environment. We’ve had to monitor water conditions closely, but overall it’s a rewarding addition. Not for beginners, but worth the effort for those with a large, properly maintained system.
Richard Morrison –
We built a custom tank specifically for this species. The zebra-like markings are stunning under good lighting. It’s active at night and spends most of the day resting on the substrate. We’re impressed with how well it integrates into our marine display.